Setup git server with nginx
install necessary packages, besides git, fcgiwrap and apache2-utils are important. Nginx does not have fastcgi support, apache2-utils offers authentication control as well
sudo apt-get install nginx git nano fcgiwrap apache2-utils -y
make root directory for git
sudo mkdir /var/www/html/git
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/git # important to set owner of the directory to www-data, otherwise there will be auth error
sudo htpasswd -c /var/www/html/git/htpasswd linkaiyi # generate the password for user linkaiyi and encrypt the password
config nginx for the git
# git server configuration
#
server {
listen 8080;
listen [::]:8080;
root /home/linkaiyi/git;
client_max_body_size 0; # Git pushes can be massive, just to make sure nginx doesn't suddenly cut the connection add this.
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name _;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
}
location ~ (/.*) {
auth_basic "Git Login"; # Whatever text will do.
auth_basic_user_file "/home/linkaiyi/git/htpasswd";
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params; # Include the default fastcgi configs
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/lib/git-core/git-http-backend; # Tells fastcgi to pass the request to the git http backend executable
fastcgi_param GIT_HTTP_EXPORT_ALL "";
fastcgi_param GIT_PROJECT_ROOT /home/linkaiyi/git; # /home/linkaiyi/git is the location of all of your git repositories.
fastcgi_param REMOTE_USER $remote_user;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $1; # Takes the capture group from our location directive and gives git that.
fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/fcgiwrap.socket; # Pass the request to fastcgi
}
}
set remote origin
git remote add http://linkaiyi@h2855032.stratoserver.net:8080/mdm.git